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Showing posts with the label Vitamin D

Fibroid Uterus: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Testing at AK Diagnostics

 Take Charge of Your Health with AK Diagnostics Overview Women’s health is a vital part of overall family well-being, yet many gynaecological conditions often go unnoticed until they start affecting daily life. One such condition is a  fibroid uterus , a common but sometimes silent health concern. At  AK Diagnostics , we provide advanced diagnostic services to help detect, monitor, and guide treatment for fibroids with accuracy and care. What is a Fibroid Uterus? A fibroid uterus refers to the presence of  fibroids , which are non-cancerous growths in the muscle tissue of the uterus. These growths are medically known as  leiomyomas  or  myomas . They can vary in size—from as small as a seed to as large as a melon—and may grow as single or multiple lumps. Fibroids are most commonly found in women during their reproductive years and are influenced by hormonal factors, particularly estrogen and progesterone.   Common Symptoms of Fibroids Many women w...

Pregnancy Marker Test — Your First Step to Confirming New Life

AK Diagnostics — Helping You Begin Your Pregnancy Journey with Confidence What Are Pregnancy Markers? Pregnancy markers are biological substances, mainly hormones and proteins, that appear in the blood or urine of a woman during pregnancy. These markers are crucial indicators of pregnancy health and development. The  most commonly tested marker is hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) , which is produced by the placenta shortly after fertilisation. Rising levels of hCG in the early weeks confirm pregnancy and help in estimating gestational age. Other key pregnancy markers include: PAPP-A (Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein-A) Estriol (uE3) Inhibin-A Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) Progesterone Why Are Pregnancy Marker Tests Important? Pregnancy marker tests offer much more than just pregnancy confirmation. They play a key role in: Confirming a viable intrauterine pregnancy Estimating how far along you are (gestational age) Identifying risk for ectopic or molar pregnancy Screening for chromos...

Vitamin D Deficiency: A Complete Guide to Causes, Symptoms & Testing

  Overview Vitamin D, often called the “sunshine vitamin,” is essential for healthy bones, immune function, and overall well-being. However, despite India’s sunny climate, Vitamin D deficiency is surprisingly common. At AK Diagnostics, we aim to help you understand this condition, recognise its signs, and take steps toward better health. What is Vitamin D? Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that helps the body absorb calcium and phosphorus — key minerals for strong bones and teeth. It also supports muscle function, immune system regulation, and inflammation control. The body produces it when the skin is exposed to sunlight, but it can also be absorbed through some foods and supplements. There are two major forms of Vitamin D: Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol)  — from plant sources Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)  — from animal sources and sunlight Causes of Vitamin D Deficiency Several factors can lead to Vitamin D deficiency, including: Limited Sun Exposure:  Staying indoors...

Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

  Overview Vitamin B12 , also known as  cobalamin , is an essential nutrient that plays a critical role in maintaining healthy nerve cells, supporting brain function, and aiding in the production of red blood cells. A deficiency in Vitamin B12 can lead to serious health issues if left undiagnosed or untreated. Here,  AK Diagnostics  provides u with accurate Vitamin B12 testing to help identify deficiency early and support better health outcomes. What Causes Vitamin B12 Deficiency? Vitamin B12 deficiency can occur due to: Inadequate dietary intake  (common in vegetarians/vegans) Malabsorption  disorders (e.g., pernicious anaemia, celiac disease) Gastrointestinal surgeries  (like gastric bypass) Chronic alcohol consumption Long-term use of certain medications  (e.g., metformin, proton pump inhibitors) Symptoms of Vitamin B12 Deficiency Symptoms may develop slowly and worsen over time. Common signs include: Fatigue and weakness Tingling or numbness i...