Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to prevent infectious diseases and build immunity. From birth to old age, following a proper vaccination schedule is essential to stay protected from life-threatening illnesses. This blog explains the standard vaccination schedule in India, its importance, and answers common questions about vaccines.
What is a Vaccination Schedule?
A vaccination schedule is a timeline that tells when and which vaccines should be given at different ages. It helps ensure that vaccines are administered at the right time to provide maximum protection.
The schedule is recommended by:
- Government of India (Ministry of Health)
- Indian Academy of Paediatrics (IAP)
- World Health Organisation (WHO)

Why is Following the Vaccination Schedule Important?
- Prevents deadly diseases like polio, tetanus, measles, hepatitis, and more
- Protects the community through herd immunity
- Reduces risk of outbreaks
- Required for school admission or international travel
How AK Diagnostics Helps You Stay Protected
At AK Diagnostics, we offer:
- ✅ Availability of all government & private vaccines
- ✅ Expert doctors for vaccine counselling
- ✅ Temperature-controlled storage for vaccine safety
- ✅ Family vaccination plans for all age groups
Vaccination Schedule for Infants & Children (0–6 years)
- At Birth — BCG, OPV-0 (Oral Polio), Hepatitis B-1
- 6 Weeks — DTP-1, IPV-1, Hib-1, Hep B-2, Rotavirus-1, PCV-1
- 10 Weeks — DTP-2, IPV-2, Hib-2, Rotavirus-2, PCV-2
- 14 Weeks — DTP-3, IPV-3, Hib-3, Rotavirus-3, PCV-3
- 6 Months — Hepatitis B-3, OPV-1
- 9 Months — Measles & Rubella (MMR-1), Vitamin A
- 12 Months — Hepatitis A-1, JE Vac, MMR-1, OPV-2, HPV
- 15 Months — MMR-2, Varicella (Chickenpox), PCV Booster
- 18 Months — DTP Booster-1, Hib Booster, IPV Booster-1
- 2 Years — Typhoid Conjugate Vaccine (TCV)
- 4–6 Years — DTP Booster-2, OPV Booster, MMR-2

Vaccines for Adolescents (10–19 years)
- Tdap — Booster every 10 years
- HPV (Human Papillomavirus) — For girls and boys (ideally before age 15)
- Typhoid Booster — Every 3 years
- MMR (if missed) — Catch-up dose
- Varicella (if missed) — Catch-up dose
Note: Catch-up doses are given when a vaccine was missed earlier.
Vaccines are not just for children! Adults also need protection
Adult & Senior Vaccination (20+ years)
· Influenza — Yearly (especially for elderly and high-risk groups)
· Tdap Booster — Every 10 years
· Hepatitis A & B — For unvaccinated adults
· Pneumococcal (PCV) — After age 50 or earlier in chronic diseases
· Herpes Zoster (Shingles) — After age 60
Are Vaccines Safe?
Yes. Vaccines go through rigorous testing and are approved by health authorities. Mild side effects like fever or pain at the injection site are common but temporary.

Tips for Parents and Adults
- Keep a vaccination card or record handy
- Set reminders for upcoming doses
- Consult your paediatrician or healthcare provider for any doubts
- Do not delay or skip doses unless advised by a doctor
Stay Safe. Stay Protected. Get Vaccinated on Time.
Following the vaccination schedule is a simple yet powerful step toward a healthy life. Whether it’s a newborn baby, a school-going child, or an elderly adult — vaccines save lives at every stage.
If you’re unsure about which vaccines are due, visit our diagnostic centre, AK Diagnostics, for consultation and timely vaccination services.
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Remember, prevention is always better than a cure — so don’t delay your vaccines.
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