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PCOD Test — What It Is, Symptoms, Causes & Diagnosis

Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) is becoming increasingly common among women, especially in the reproductive age group. Despite its growing prevalence, many women still remain unaware of its symptoms, causes, and how to diagnose it early. If you’ve been experiencing irregular periods, sudden weight gain, or acne, it might be time to get tested for PCOD.

However, we’ll help you understand what PCOD is, its symptoms, why early testing is important, and how AK Diagnostics can assist in accurately diagnosing it.

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🔬 What is PCOD?

PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) is a hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce multiple small, immature eggs (follicles) that turn into cysts over time. This leads to hormonal imbalance, especially increased levels of androgens (male hormones), which disrupt the normal menstrual cycle.

It is different from PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), although both are related. PCOD is more common and less severe in comparison to PCOS.

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❗ Common Symptoms of PCOD

If you notice any of the following symptoms, consult your doctor and consider PCOD testing:

  • Irregular or missed periods
  • Unexplained weight gain
  • Acne or oily skin
  • Excessive facial/body hair (hirsutism)
  • Hair thinning or hair loss
  • Mood swings or depression
  • Difficulty in conceiving (infertility)
  • Dark patches on neck or underarms (insulin resistance)
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🚫 What Causes PCOD?

The exact cause of PCOD is unknown, but several factors contribute:

  1. Genetics — Family history plays a major role.
  2. Hormonal Imbalance — High levels of insulin or androgens.
  3. Lifestyle Factors — Poor diet, lack of exercise, stress.
  4. Obesity — Increases insulin resistance, worsening PCOD.

🩺 Tests to Diagnose PCOD

At AK Diagnostics, we offer a complete PCOD test package that includes:

1. Hormonal Blood Tests:

  • LH (Luteinizing Hormone)
  • FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone)
  • Testosterone (Total & Free)
  • TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone)
  • Prolactin
  • Insulin & Blood Sugar

These tests help understand the hormonal imbalance that causes or worsens PCOD.

2. Other Supporting Tests:

  • Lipid Profile (for cholesterol)
  • HbA1c or Fasting Glucose (to check for insulin resistance)
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🕒 When Should You Get Tested?

  • If you have been missing periods for more than 2 months.
  • If you’re gaining weight despite no major diet changes.
  • If you’re planning a pregnancy but are not able to conceive.
  • If you have persistent acne or hair growth.

🧪 PCOD Test at AK Diagnostics

At AK Diagnostics, we provide:

✅ Affordable PCOD test packages
✅ Accurate hormone testing
✅ Female ultrasound specialists
✅ Home sample collection available
✅ Quick report delivery & consultation support

💬 Final Thoughts

PCOD is manageable — the earlier it is diagnosed, the better it can be controlled with lifestyle changes, medication, and proper monitoring. If you’re facing any of the symptoms mentioned above, don’t ignore them. Early detection is the first step towards a healthier future.

📞 Book Your PCOD Test Today. Book Now

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